The Australian National University does not have any formal benchmarks to justify the salaries of its executives and other highly paid staff, and its information and records management is sub-standard, according to a new audit report.
The Australian National Audit Office’s report on the ANU’s Governance and Control Framework found that it was largely effective, but there were several areas where the university needed to lift its performance.
The ANAO said that the ANU had failed to explain in its annual reports how executive salaries were calculated as required, apart from that of Vice-Chancellor Professor Brian Schmidt.
“While the reports include the remuneration of key management personnel, senior executives and other highly paid staff, the reports are silent about the policies that apply, and the basis on which remuneration has been determined,” it says.
“Except for the Vice-Chancellor, where it is noted that the salary of the Vice-Chancellor has been benchmarked against comparable international higher education institutions.”
The ANAO says the Hayne Royal Commission into Financial Services observed that it is important that governing boards are clear on what the remuneration framework is and how it applies.
It recommends that the ANU take the necessary steps to ensure its arrangements to monitor and report on senior executive remuneration comply with the Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Rule 2014 and provide assurance to the ANU Council that the university’s senior management remuneration framework is appropriate.
Despite the ANU embarking on a work program after the massive 2018 data breach to plug its cyber security gaps, it still does not have an appropriate information management policy and procedural framework.
But the ANAO notes that the university was working to comply with Australian Signals Directorate standards and that the 2021 ANU budget has allocated $29 million to improve and strengthen the ANU’s information technology and cyber security.
The audit also found that its information and records management systems require improvement and recommended that the ANU ensure that its information and records management practices meet National Archives of Australia standards, mandate the use of its Electronic Records Management System and update its supporting policies and procedures.
The audit also identified deficiencies in the ANU’s corporate performance reporting and that academic performance reporting arrangements do not fully comply with the Higher Education Standards Framework requirements.
It said the ANU should support effective monitoring of academic performance and establish institutional benchmarks for academic quality and outcomes.
The ANU also needed to establish fit-for-purpose financial and risk management arrangements for capital works, budget, delegations management and fraud control arrangements, as identified by internal reviews but still not fully implemented.
The ANU agreed to implement all recommendations but noted that it had been managing the impact of several significant disruptive events for almost two years, including bushfires, smoke, a devastating hailstorm and COVID-19.
“These events presented an enormous, complex and long-term challenge for our staff and students, our research, our financial health and the campus itself,” the ANU said.