11 December 2024

Call for teen drug rehab centre as arrival of deadly fentanyl raises stakes

| Ian Bushnell
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Canberra PCYC CEO Cheryl O’Donnell says young drug users need help now. Photo: PCYC.

An alarming increase in powerful synthetic opioids such as fentanyl being used by ACT teenagers is being reported by a key youth welfare organisation.

Canberra Police Citizens Youth Club team members are hearing disturbing reports from their teenage clients of fentanyl use rising, even unwittingly because it is often mixed with other drugs such as cannabis, methamphetamines and cocaine.

The reports come after police warned of the potentially lethal illicit drugs hitting Canberra streets after attending multiple suspected drug overdoses.

Since August, four people have died as a result of suspected drug overdoses, including a man and a woman on the same day.

Police suspect high drug purity levels or the addition of synthetic opioids, such as fentanyl or nitazene, may be responsible.

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Canberra PCYC CEO Cheryl O’Donnell said the arrival of fentanyl in Canberra in combination with other drugs was a nightmare scenario, particularly when services are stretched and there was a lack of programs for young people under 18.

Ms O’Donnell said PCYC had tried to refer young people to a service with accommodation but they had to be over 18 for most services to take them.

“These kids won’t be alive by the time they’re 18,” she said.

Ms O’Donnell has alerted at least four ACT Government ministers and has lined up meetings in January.

She’ll be urging a boost in funding to bolster services so they can take younger clients, but ideally, the ACT should have its own live-in rehabilitation centre for under-18s.

It would need to be on the edge of town with sufficient distance from where young people could relapse, and would not necessarily cost a fortune.

A block of land with some cabins would be enough, Ms O’Donnell said.

A model could be Mission Australia’s Triple Care Farm for drug and alcohol rehabilitation in the Southern Highlands.

She has observed over her nine years with Canberra PCYC that the age of drug users in the ACT was getting lower, and service providers needed to rethink their entry levels for programs.

“I just don’t know where it’s going to end up,” Ms O’Donnell said.

Australian Federal Police seized 11kg of fentanyl in 2022 when it was illegally transported through the Port of Melbourne. That shipment, which originated in Canada, was enough to produce over five million doses of the deadly drug. Photo: AFP.

The young people PCYC dealt with weren’t the types to have their drugs tested at the Cantest facility.

They often came from disrupted or abusive families where alcohol or drug use was already a problem, were disengaged from education and were homeless or couch-surfing.

“These kids will take different things, with alcohol as well, and it’s because whatever’s happening in their lives, the trauma and that sort of thing, their mental health is not in a good place,” Ms O’Donnell said.

“They’re always looking for something that’s going to make them feel better, and if someone says, this will make you feel good, they’re not going to knock it back.”

Dealers were also mixing drugs with fentanyl deliberately to get buyers hooked.

To finance their drug habit, kids took to petty crime or providing sexual favours.

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Ms O’Donnell was unsure if the ACT decriminalisation of a certain level of drug possession was making matters worse, but she is worried by the experiences in the US and Canada and the explosion in fentanyl use there.

Not that she wants to see young people with a drug problem criminalised.

“If we had a service provision that was set up specifically to get these kids back on track with the right drug rehabilitation support and that sort of thing, you’d be a lot better off doing it that way than to lock up, release and they go and do exactly the same thing again because they’ve not been given that support to break the habit,” she said.

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There is a youth AOD rehab in Canberra, Noffs Program for Adolescent Life Management. https://noffs.org.au/youthrehab/locations/

The problem with your understanding of pill testing is that you assume the person already has the drug.

Pill testing to the 90% that don’t currently do drugs makes it appears that it’s normal or safe. Pill testing is normalising drugs. When you take the singular event of a person who already has a drug that might be bad you clearly get a reduction in drug use on that day. However the net effect is that the drugs get better quality.

If we don’t want to lock people up for drug use because it might affect their families. Do you also support we end prison for mother’s? Heaven forbid a mother murderer not be able to raise her family.

‘The problem with your understanding of pill testing is that you assume the person already has the drug.’

There’s no evidence to suggest people are buying drugs because pill testing is available. Your whole argument is based on an assumption to suit a narrative.

Given most people who test their pills dump them after finding out what’s in them and/or having talked over the risks with a qualified medical professional your whole argument fails.

Pill testing isn’t normalising drugs, they are already ubiquitous.

PS. A person taking drugs is not a murderer this is an obscenely ridiculous false equivalency.

Recreational drugs come with risks, people should know what those risks are and people with addiction problems need help. Either way, it’s a health issue.

The same way that excessive drinking of alcohol (another recreational drug) is a health issue.

For many years now I have heard similar comments as below. BUT I have NOT heard anywhere in the media that the Police have identified the Dealers and gone after them. Put the dealers behind bars in a HARD jail, and maybe not so many might rush to take their places. The penalties need to deter!

Drugs use should not be tolerated or accepted. ACT should go tough on drugs – the fact that age of drug users in the ACT was getting lower shows that the current policy has failed miserably, so a change is needed.

None of that is true. Drugs amongst young people are not a new problem nor created by harm minimisation measures. Taking away the harm minimisation measures will not stop the drug use, only drive it back underground where it is less safe and there is less help for those involved.

Capital Retro8:15 am 12 Dec 24

As long as it is “user pays”, I support it.
If the end users can afford the drugs and alcohol that got them there in the first place, they can afford to pay for the rehab as well.

Susan Dunlop1:28 pm 12 Dec 24

The kids wouldn’t be committing crime if they could afford the drugs and alcohol.

Heywood Smith2:14 pm 12 Dec 24

So you’re suggesting making drugs and alcohol cheap, so less crime, but more affordable for young kids to buy?? JESUS!

Remember when going soft on drugs was the answer. Anyone still believe that?

Remember when going hard on drugs punished people and, by extension, their families for someone having a health problem and didn’t stop drug use or the drug trade but did create an industry for criminals to make millions and even billions and fund further crime? Anyone still remember that?

BTW we haven’t gone soft on drugs, we’ve merely directed people with small amounts to treatment services rather than courts. Saving everyone time and money and mostly getting a better result for people with drug problems. People still have their drugs confiscated. Drug traffickers still face stiff penalties.

By investing in free drug testing for illicit substance users the ACT is actually saying “it is OK to use, come and test if unsure”. It sounds totally different from “don’t use it, throw it away, it is bad for your health, and will get you jailed”. And for young people there is a difference between “come and test and use it” and “never come close to that stuff”. Therefore we have a soft policy in place which, in turn, will have long-term consequences for the whole population; Australia only has 26M people and actually cannot afford losing citizens to drugs. Have to go hard on them.

“Tough on drugs” doesn’t work. 50 years of the war drugs have failed. This should be clear when drug busts are now measured in the billions. There’s a market for drugs and people willing to fill it regardless of the risks because of the money involved.

As for pill testing. It helps to be informed before posting.

Young people are taking pills at festivals. This happens, it’s a fact we have to deal with. “Just say no” hasn’t worked, and punishment hasn’t worked. People are still taking drugs.

At pill testing sites not only are pills tested so people know what they’re actually taking as opposed to the lottery of untested street drugs but then that person gets to talk to a qualified medical professional about the risks they are taking. They also get health and treatment information.

Most people who have their pills tested either dump them because the testing shows the pill they’re about to take isn’t safe and/or having talked to someone qualified about the risks they are taking they decide not to proceed.

Who would you rather a young person talk to last before taking a pill at a festival, a drug dealer while not knowing what they’re about to take or a doctor while knowing what they’re about to take?

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