23 November 2023

'Sky hasn't fallen in' following drug decriminalisation but bikie gang presence growing, says police chief

| Claire Fenwicke
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Previous cross-border operation targeting OMCGs

Police on both sides of the ACT border are closely monitoring OMCG activity in the Territory. Photo: NSW Police.

The presence of bikie gangs is growing in the ACT, but the ACT Chief Policing Officer (CPO) says they “can’t discount anything” about why that may be.

It comes a month after drug decriminalisation laws came into effect in the Territory. However, the CPO refused to solely pinpoint that as the reason why bikie numbers have increased.

CPO Neil Gaughan was questioned during annual reports hearings on Thursday (23 November), where he said police had observed a “fairly steady” number of outlaw motorcycle gang (OMCG) members in the Territory.

“What does concern us is that we now know we’ve got the presence of four OMCGs in the ACT,” he said.

“Those being the Comancheros, the Rebels, the Finks and Hell’s Angels.”

OMCGs have been assessed as the largest and most serious organised crime element impacting the country, with access to onshore and offshore networks, and they play a major role in the trafficking and storage of illicit drugs and firearms.

CPO Gaughan said the gangs tended to attract people who had a “high propensity” to violence and that Australia had generally seen an increase in offending involving OMCGs in the past few months.

He estimated about 30 patch members were in the ACT, but the number of associates was more fluid.

“We’re also aware that there have been some [OMCG] meetings in Canberra over the last couple of months that members of OMCG groups interstate have travelled to,” CPO Gaughan said.

“They’re coming to Canberra and they’re not doing any illegal activity, as far as we can tell … why they’re meeting here, as compared to another location, we’d have to ask them.

“The particular meetings [I’m mentioning involved] senior members of the Comancheros and senior members of the Hell’s Angels.”

When questioned if their presence was because the ACT doesn’t have anti-consorting laws and allows members to wear their patches or colours, CPO Gaughan said he “can’t discount that” as a reason.

Anti-consorting laws are designed to prevent members of outlawed groups or individuals from congregating.

READ ALSO Review of ACT’s bail system on the agenda for new Law Reform and Sentencing Advisory Council

Given drug decriminalisation laws have been in place for a month, CPO Gaughan was questioned over whether OMCG activity would continue to rise as a direct result of this legislation change.

Again, CPO Gaughan said he “can’t discount anything” when it comes to why bikies choose to come to Canberra and that there wasn’t any data relating to that yet.

However, he voiced his concerns about what the increase in members and clubs would mean for the Territory.

“Historically, what we do know [is] we see an increase in tension which elevates itself to utilisation of firearms and car bombings and the like,” CPO Gaughan said.

“We have not seen that in a significant way at this stage; we’ve seen what I would call intimidation taking place.

“[However] I will say, in relation to the change in drug laws, the sky hasn’t fallen in since the 28th of October … the law is very new, so at this stage, I think we’re in a position where we are alert.”

Since the new drug laws came into effect (until 20 November), 29 drug diversion referrals have been made and one fine issued.

Police will be keeping a “close eye” on the Split Milk festival in Canberra this Saturday (25 November), which has sold about 40,000 tickets, given such events are known to have a “fair amount” of drug use.

READ ALSO High-purity cocaine, double-strength MDMA found in recent testing as CanTEST warns of overdose risk

Comparisons have been made to drug decriminalisation laws in other countries, with America singled out as an example of how the policy can go wrong.

However, the CPO isn’t concerned we’ll head down the same path, given the US is the only country in the world that has a fentanyl problem.

When asked if drug decriminalisation could make Canberra attractive for bikies and other criminal groups to bring fentanyl here, CPO Gaughan said he was confident that wouldn’t happen.

“My personal view … is that I don’t think it helps the business model of the organised crime groups,” he said.

“If you look at the amount of money they’re making in Australia through the importation into the country of meth and cocaine, the amount of money they make here [in Australia] compared to other jurisdictions is six or seven times.

“The circumstances that exist pretty much everywhere but in North America don’t provide, I think, a reason for organised crime groups to move fentanyl across the globe.”

Fentanyl is not one of the decriminalised drugs under the legislation.

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Capital Retro8:04 am 26 Nov 23

They all started their drug journeys by smoking a joint.

Capital Retro11:25 am 25 Nov 23

Interesting read: https://www.unh.edu/inquiryjournal/blog/2020/04/uruguayan-marijuana-decriminalization-crime-rates-support-levels-implications-united-states

Actually, recreational and medicinal cannabis was legalised, not decriminalised.

Travis Gilbert12:05 pm 24 Nov 23

In states where drugs are not decriminalised there are 8 to 12 OMCs operating. Why assume there is a correlation between not sending people caught with tiny amounts to prison and activity by people importing, producing and exchanging drugs for money – offences which carry up to 20 years imprisonment in the ACT – or life if the drug cultivated and sold in large quantum is cannabis? Since the ‘war on drugs’ was declared by Richard Nixon 52 years ago, the proportion of people using them has increased 4 fold globally and their global revenue for organised crime was 19 times higher in 2021 than in 1971 (Source UNODC World Drug Report). Prohibitionists have had 5 decades to prove they can arrest their way out of the problem and comprehensively failed to do so.

Travis that is a stupid analogy. Murder rates have gone up despite global efforts to prevent violence so perhaps that is a lost cause and we should legalise manslaughter as well?

Ray Polglaze7:01 pm 24 Nov 23

Is an OMC an Opioid Management Clinic? It took some Google searching to find that. There are a lot of other OMCs.

“Murder rates have gone up despite global efforts to prevent violence so perhaps that is a lost cause and we should legalise manslaughter as well?”

Is there ever a day that Sam doesn’t shoot his own arguments down.

Long term rates for both homicide and other forms have violent crime have reduced as societies matured and came under better, more stable forms of government and law enforcement.

Or maybe he was talking short term? Oh, wrong again, global homicide rates have reduced steadily over the last 20 years. LOL.

Sam Oak you didn’t need to tell us your children are privately educated, we can all assume that from your opinions. Privately educated children are more likely to be exposed to experimenting with drugs that are more often cut with various unknown things, eg. cocaine, and they can afford it with Daddy’s pocket money. 4/5 people I grew up with that became full time addicts came from rather well off families that thought they could hold their children to account. You are out of touch with reality.

Lol according to what data? It is well know that children from low socioeconomic backgrounds are more likely to have drug and alcohol problems in later life – e.g. Dunedin study. It’s not an equality issue – happens to be the case that intelligence is hereditary.

HiddenDragon7:25 pm 23 Nov 23

The bikie gangs are obviously only here for the Bush Capital lifestyle, and the cycle paths, and let’s not forget the matchless excitement of watching the thrills and spills of question time from the public gallery, but it’s probably just a little bit too soon to be proclaiming that the sky has not fallen in and, as per yesterday’s “nothing to see here” article, that a zombie apocalypse has not descended on Canberra.

Of course it doesn’t just happen overnight. Addiction is an insidious disease. It took San Francisco a decade to evolve into the cesspool it is now. Wait until fentanyl gets mixed in to cut other drugs and we will see just how bad it will get. At this point I’m happy to sit back and say I told you so while investing in heightened security around my property. Luckily my children are all in private education where I can hold them to account.

Can you explain how your children being in private education enables you to “hold them to account”?

Yes of course! The analogy is similar to for-profit services compared to a non-market or voluntary service. I can’t hold a local soup kitchen to account if they don’t serve me a satisfactory meal but I can complain if I order a meal at a restaurant that is substandard.

Janine Haskins6:45 pm 02 Jan 24

Sam, I actually had to read your comment several times to process what you had written – your right wing attitudes will surely keep your precious privately educated children safe from substance experimentation/use. Do your children wear ankle monitor bracelets so you can watch their every move?

You asked if the ACT Chief Policing Officer could do their job and they said yes.
If they said anything about the drug laws they would be the ex-ACT Chief Policing Officer..

Yes they are professionals they are not going to bad mouth their bosses.

Travis Gilbert12:04 pm 24 Nov 23

In states where drugs are not decriminalised there are 8 to 12 OMCs operating. Why assume there is a correlation between not sending people caught with tiny amounts to prison and activity by people importing, producing and exchanging drugs for money – offences which carry up to 20 years imprisonment in the ACT – or life if the drug cultivated and sold in large quantum is cannabis? Since the ‘war on drugs’ was declared by Richard Nixon 52 years ago, the proportion of people using them has increased 4 fold globally and their global revenue for organised crime was 19 times higher in 2021 than in 1971 (Source UNODC World Drug Report). Prohibitionists have had 5 decades to prove they can arrest their way out of the problem and comprehensively failed to do so.

You faily to outline what would have happened if they hadn’t outlawed drugs?

The correlation is the people with the tiny amounts got it from someone else that had more than the tiny amounts.

The global revenue most of that increase is inflation.

Bikie gangs are afflicted with Mexican Cartels. These cartels inflict ruthless violence, such as flaying and dismembering keeping the victim alive with saline and adrenaline.

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