25 November 2023

Letter from the Editor: how old does a politician need to be?

| Genevieve Jacobs
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ACT Greens candidate Laura Nuttall ran for Brindabella in 2020 at just 20. Photo: Supplied.

If all goes according to the Greens’ plans (and it’s not a given), Johnathan Davis will be replaced by the second-youngest MLA ever to take their seat in the Legislative Assembly.

Mr Davis was himself a youthful representative, elected at 28. Laura Nuttall, who was previously one of his advisers, is just 24 (Roslyn Dundas was elected to the Assembly for the Australian Democrats back in 2001 at the age of 23).

Ms Nuttall is a recent ANU graduate with a bachelor’s degree in Asia Pacific studies and Politics, Philosophy and Economics. She ran as a candidate for Brindabella when she was 20 years old.

The Greens have always advocated for lowering the voting age – and cynically, that’s because impassioned young idealists are more likely to vote for the Greens’ vision.

But can someone in their mid-twenties – Ms Nuttall, or anyone her age – effectively participate in making decisions for the community as a whole? That’s not a leading question but a genuine query about whether they can have what it takes in the role.

Very young politicians have both succeeded before and also come adrift.

William Pitt the Younger famously became British Prime Minister at 24 and was regarded as an outstanding administrator and gifted politician. Of him, no less than William Wilberforce said: “For personal purity, disinterestedness and love of this country, I have never known his equal.”

A little closer to home, Kate Lundy became a senator at 28, James Paterson at 28 and Natasha Stott Despoja at just 26 (cue endless stories about her Doc Martens).

READ ALSO Potential Davis replacement has chance to be youngest Greens representative in the country

The argument is that the young must have their voices heard for they will inherit the earth (or Keith Richards will, depending on who dies first).

That’s true – but no more true than it is for everyone else all the time. Young people need a roof over their heads, a meaningful job and a fair crack at making a better future but so do the rest of us. The needs of the young are no more or less important than any other demographic.

Decisions made by politicians are often about complex matters affecting people’s everyday lives – of which very young people have little, if any, experience. So do vision, passion and idealism about the future make up for less understanding about, for example, how hard it is to raise children, pay a mortgage and keep your job?

Does wanting a better world for your own future empower you to make decisions for people who are nearing the end of their lives and also deserve respect, dignity and rights?

We don’t elect people to be carbon copies of ourselves in representative democracies, although they should respond broadly to the voters and represent their causes.

But people do bring their life experiences with them. The trend in Australia to bring extremely young people straight into fairly senior political roles has had some terrible consequences. It began with Kevin Rudd’s baby-faced advisors and has continued apace as politicians appoint advisors who have only been eligible to vote for one or two elections.

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Again, cynically, this has been about manipulating the youth vote wherever possible as much as giving bright young things a go.

It’s also created a political class that relies on polling and gut instinct because they simply don’t have the life experience. A side note of the Lehrmann case was the revelation that Mr Lehrmann was providing advice on Australia’s defence policy to then Minister Linda Reynolds at just 24.

In the US, you cannot become a senator until you’re 30. In Australia, most enduring political careers flourish somewhere between 30 and 60, the point where you both have some real life experience under your belt and retain plenty of energy to deliver for your voters.

Ms Nuttall may well, like Pitt the Younger, be an outstanding politician if she ends up in the Legislative Assembly. She will need courage, support and good advice to make an impact. But it’s a trend that needs to be treated with real caution.

Intelligence is not the same thing as wisdom. Passion is not a substitute for good judgment. And both wisdom and judgment are generally conferred with some experience of life.

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HiddenDragon8:15 pm 25 Nov 23

A politician should be old enough to understand the views of all of the people they are (well) paid to represent and where they disagree with those views, to do so in a reasoned, respectful manner – not by resort to glib talking points.

A politician in their 20s who has thus far been a student and briefly a staffer, and presumably done the usual sorts of student jobs, might be able to do that but chances are their real understanding of life will be limited to their own circumstances and that of their immediate family and closest friends.

Whats important is learning to make decisions and seeing the feedback from those decisions.
While an older person might not have learned, a younger person has never had a chance.

Its a waste of money for electing someone so young, you aren’t paying for any experience but they cost so much more in their lifetime pension they can claim before they’re 40.

The problem isn’t strictly the age, but the lack of life experiences. Going into politics (or being a ministerial staffer) when you are straight out of school/uni and still living under economic and other protection of your parents does lead to questions on whether you can understand issues facing the broader population. I think this problem can also apply to “older” people too. John Howard was 32 when he first went into parliament, but he was still living at home with his mother and had never had to deal with balancing the multiple issues around living independently as an adult while also working. Similarly, Jeremy Hansen, whilst being much older, has gone straight from being an officer in the defence force to being in politics. It limits his first hand knowledge of the lives of people who have never been in a position of power in the workforce.

Jim Thornton2:31 pm 25 Nov 23

I can remember the “meet the candidates” meeting at the Tuggeranong Community Council, hosted by Genevieve. Laura Nuttall’s platform was to get Johnatan Davis elected. She had nothing else to add and directed all questions to Johnathan.

Thanks Genevieve – you have addressed some important issues here including how political advisers are employed and why? A huge topic in reality with some real questions as to their job descriptions and employment criteria. Maybe the common perceptions need adjusting? Worth thinking about more. A good article to spring from – thanks.

You can be a young person and not properly deliver for your Brindabella constituents (see Jonathan Davis) or you can be an old codger and not properly deliver for your Brindabella constituents (see Mick Gentleman).

Once you become a useless politician, you sell your soul

We need all perspectives and diversity in team, young and old, everything in between, all genders and cultures, along with a wide variety of experiences to generate a decent discussion and consideration of community issues. Young people should be welcome, as should old ones, as long as all are respectful of others, willing to listen and understand, not just talk. All individuals have something to offer, so let’s embrace the opportunity for broader perspectives.

My only concern about the trend to hiring young people is that it is sometimes done by an employer because they hope to be able to manipulate and control them more easily than someone who is more experienced at others seeking to do this. Consequently, they need to be wise beyond their years. Being older does not necessarily mean wiser. A mix of people in politics brings more constructive discussions including constructive conflict leading to creativity and more innovative solutions. We don’t want more of the same.

Every politician brings a different perspective. But far too many (worldwide) are male, pale and stale. Young people have no fewer rights to express opinions and make policy and laws about their world than older, often jaded or curmudgeonly colleagues.

Just a thought –
Let the voters decide if a candidate is old enough.

The assumption that older people are more likely to represent the whole community is a big ageist swing. Is that something anyone realistically does, given the existence of political parties and indies with agendas?

Well I think it’s worth a shot. It’s not as if older people have covered themselves in glory in this area. I don’t think that someone with a law degree who moved straight to being a political staffer and then to pre-selection and ultimate election (with the good wages attached) and has never had a “proper” job, has any better idea of how some people live than a young person. Also, deciding that someone is not suitable for a particular job based on their age is surely age discrimination and should not be condoned.

The same question could be asked about people at the other extreme end of the age spectrum, TBH.

Rather than getting into a debate about capability of people to govern at certain ends of the age spectrum, why not instead go for a more balanced view?

How about we agree to consider that having a broader cross section of people across the entire age spectrum would leave the community better off overall since there would be mixing and sharing of different ideas from different perspectives?

i.e. where some people may note have as much ‘wisdom’ from ‘life experience’ others may be ‘resistant’ to new trying out ideas due to the fact that they’ve ‘always done things a certain way’ and have seen what could go wrong. Put the two together and you may just get a progressive and innovative government that is balanced by diligence and sound risk management. I’d love that!

The alternative is that you start excluding people based on age. Now, Genevieve, I’m sure that your intent of this article wasn’t to advocate for discrimination, was it.

A pleasant surprise that the editor is prepared here to push back on the “progressive” insistence that breadth of life experience counts for zero as an essential quality of an elected representative.

The Greens are not a party of original and independent thought. They are herd thinkers, who simply follow the latest sloganeering fashions in ruling-class progressivism. So for them, unquestioning lack of independent thought is a prerequisite. They want upper middle class zealots who are adept at parroting party groupthink, and nothing more. For that, young age, as close as possible to fervently idealistic adolescence, is best.

Green Rudolf5:15 pm 14 Dec 23

Says someone trotting out cliches. Fascinating.

Go into politics young, with heaps of enthusiasm and ideas, then spend most of your life just shining a seat, with your designer outfits, becoming exceedingly wealthy to boot.
Along the way, you show you activism, demanding action on climate change and cost of living, all the time living the complete opposite of what you’re spruiking on your soap box

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