One in five young people in the ACT said they were suffering from psychological distress during the pandemic last year, according to a new report by Mission Australia.
The rates were higher for the Territory’s Indigenous community, with the number increasing to one in three people, while females were more than twice as likely to have experienced psychological distress compared to their male counterparts.
The report found that young people are still reporting significant barriers to reaching out for help. More than two in three people felt scared or anxious about their mental illness, and 60 per cent of people were either too embarrassed to reach out or felt like they could handle it on their own.
With today (7 September) marking the second R U OK? Day during the pandemic, Coordinator-General of Office for Mental Health and Wellbeing Dr Elizabeth Moore told Region Media that reaching out and asking others about their mental health can help break the stigma and let them know they are not alone.
“A lot of people tell me that they feel alone and that nobody notices something is wrong. [Hearing the question] is enough for most people to know they are not alone,” she said.
“Self-stigma is really high and is what people feel themselves: ‘I should be able to cope, I should not be feeling like this’.
“That connectedness … once somebody is able to reach out and say, ‘Are you feeling alright? Everybody feels this way, you are not alone’, is really important in terms of building people’s wellbeing.”
Mission Australia’s regional leader Craig Westall said those that do reach out for help are often finding gaps in the mental health system which have been exacerbated by COVID-19.
“We all have a duty to safeguard young people’s wellbeing and properly support the enormous number of young people contending with mental health challenges,” he said.
“More age-appropriate prevention and early intervention mental health services are needed, and for these to be effective, young people must be central to the co-design, development and adaptation of such services and tools – both at school and within their communities.”
Black Dog Institute’s director of research Professor Jennie Hudson agreed that more investment in digital health resources was needed to address the prevalence of mental health issues in young people, with three in four mental health issues developing before the age of 25.
“We are still in the dark as to why mental health and suicide risk has increased in our current cohort of youth, a finding that is not unique to Australia,” Professor Hudson said.
“Early intervention in adolescence and childhood is imperative to help reduce these figures.
“This report shows that young people in distress will seek help directly from friends, parents and the internet. As such, we need to continue to build gatekeeper support training and provide online and app-based tools that may be a key part of the solution.”
Dr Moore said that alternatives like digital resources are a good option for people who do not have anyone to talk to, are finding it difficult to reach out, or need more information while they continue to figure out how they feel.
The Question, Persuade, Refer program offers information for people who are trying to support someone experiencing severe psychological distress.
If you or someone you know is struggling, Lifeline’s 24-hour crisis support line is available on 13 11 14.