28 January 2024

ANU, UC top list of unis with fewest low-Income students

| Ryan Bourke
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Australian National University entrance

The Australian National University has the lowest proportion of low-income students in the country. Photo: Michelle Kroll.

New data from the Department of Education reveals Canberra’s two biggest universities have some of the country’s lowest numbers of low-income students.

Student representatives claim the figures reflect rising costs and inadequate support at ACT universities, but the institutions themselves blame a statistical anomaly.

Since 2010, the federal government has invested $1.5 billion into increasing the number of students with low socioeconomic status (SES) in universities.

However, the proportion of domestic undergraduates from low-income backgrounds has back-slid in recent years, with increased barriers preventing talented Australians from attaining life-altering qualifications and skills.

With just 3.5 per cent of its undergrads coming from low SES areas, the Australian National University (ANU) has the lowest proportion of disadvantaged students in the country.

As for the University of Canberra (UC), it tied with Bond University (private) for the third lowest proportion at 6.2 per cent.

This places both ANU and UC well below the national average of 16.22 per cent, which has declined by 0.83 per cent since 2017.

The data defines low-SES students students as those who reside in low-income postcodes.

These figures come amid the federal government’s ambitious new target to increase that number to 20 per cent by 2035.

That would require 35 per cent of new domestic enrolments to be made up of low-SES students over the next 10 years.

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When asked how Canberra’s two largest universities can play their part in meeting the target, Education Minister Jason Clare told Region, “[they] are autonomous institutions and questions about which students are enrolled and why are best put to them”.

“At the moment, almost one-in-two Australians in their late 20s have a university degree. But not everywhere. Not in the regions. Not in poor families,” he adds.

“This has to change. If we don’t, we won’t have the skills and the economic firepower we need to make Australia everything it can be in the years ahead.”

Asked why they ranked so low, spokespeople for both universities said the department’s postcode-based metrics fail to identify the socioeconomic status of Canberra residents accurately.

“This method is problematic for ACT universities because it is ACT Government policy and practice to distribute social and affordable housing options across all Canberra suburbs,” says UC Deputy Vice-Chancellor Professor Michelle Lincoln.

READ ALSO ANU to close Art and Music Library, proposes job cuts in fundraising overhaul

Phoenix O’Neil is the president of the ANU Students Association (ANUSA). They blame “prohibitively high rent for the majority of residential halls and a lack of financial support from ANU” for the universities’ rankings.

“I think the fact the ANU has a higher percentage of on-campus interstate and international students than other Australian universities shows that it’s not just because we’re based in Canberra.”

A spokesperson from ANU says the university is committed to reflecting the diversity of our nation.

“Any student who has the desire and the marks to study at ANU is welcome at our university.  [It] has a range of initiatives in place to enrol and support students from low SES backgrounds, including 18 equity scholarships with a value of more than $1.2 million.”

The universities with the largest proportion of low SES students were all regionally based, with CQ University (43%), the University of Southern Queensland (34%), and the University of New England (30.3%) leading the way.

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William Newby11:21 pm 21 Jan 24

ANU always banging on about ‘Gender equity & inclusion’.
This article will likely prompt them to offer more scholarships for the 70+% of females that graduate from there now; even though males are the minority at all Australian University’s by a large margin these days the scholarships and placements are still heavily geared towards females.
It’s only unfair if it impacts females apparently.

HiddenDragon6:58 pm 21 Jan 24

“Asked why they ranked so low, spokespeople for both universities said the department’s postcode-based metrics fail to identify the socioeconomic status of Canberra residents accurately.

“This method is problematic for ACT universities because it is ACT Government policy and practice to distribute social and affordable housing options across all Canberra suburbs,” says UC Deputy Vice-Chancellor Professor Michelle Lincoln.”

If this is indicative of the standard of logic and analysis which permeates ANU and UC lower SES groups are not missing out by not enrolling, they are dodging a bullet.

Stephen Saunders5:53 pm 21 Jan 24

Yet just the other day, Chancellor Lisa Paul noted that UC “had been named first in the world for reducing inequalities for two consecutive years”. Hmm.

Which inequalities? And who named and ranked them?

“I think the fact the ANU has a higher percentage of on-campus interstate and international students than other Australian universities shows that it’s not just because we’re based in Canberra.”

I would agree with this observation, after recently sitting through a 2 hour ANU graduation ceremony where at least 95% of the many hundreds of awardees (>500) were Chinese. The few without a Chinese name being read out (<10) were a rarity.

"A spokesperson from ANU says the university is committed to reflecting the diversity of our nation."

A preponderance of Chinese students dominating courses shows that the ANU is not reflecting the diversity of our nation.

Patrick Cooney12:47 pm 21 Jan 24

In2021, bout one-third of ANU students were international students, though yes these are overwhelmingly from China. Roughly half of the remaining domestic students are local Canberrans. The graduation you saw was an over-representative sample that didn’t reflect the ANU’s broader population, probably because it was for the college of business and economics. It’s worth nothing that there are other colleges where international students make up such a tiny minority that they may as well not be present

Lord Fenwick1:34 pm 21 Jan 24

A Graduation Ceremony is always for a particular faculty or school so I guess you were at one for an area of particular interest to Chinese students. Other ceremonies would have far fewer. I did a course there a few years ago and 2 students were Chinese (less than 5%).

The list of names read out at a graduation ceremony is not an good indicator because that will only reflect which students chose to attend the ceremony. Many don’t. Partially because of the cost and partially because interstate domestic students usually return home the day their classes/exams end. International students often stay until their visa expires (usually at the end of the academic year).

Patrick: yes, you are correct, it was a business and economics (mostly Honours/Masters degree) ceremony. A very much over-representative sample that has implications for students and employers.

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